Red Cloud and Sunshine Peaks
excerpts from the book
Colorado's
Incredible Backcountry Trails 
by David Day

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Incredible Backcountry Trails
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    Distance: 11.0 miles (round trip)

    Walking time:  8 1/2 hours

    Elevations
    : 4,240 ft. gain/loss
       Silver Creek Trailhead (start):  10,420 ft.
       Red Cloud Peak: 14,034 ft.
       Sunshine Peak: 14,001 ft.

    Trail: Well marked, but very steep and slippery near the top.

    Season: Midsummer through mid-Fall. The upper parts of the trail are generally covered with snow from early November through mid-July.

    Vicinity: Near Lake City

    Red Cloud and Sunshine PeaksRed Cloud and Sunshine Peaks

     

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    The main attraction of this hike is that it allows you to bag two of Colorado’s coveted fourteen-thousand-foot peaks in a single day. True, at 14,001 feet Sunshine is just barely high enough to be classified as a fourteener, but it is still Colorado’s 55th highest peak, and like Red Cloud it offers an exquisite panorama of the ruggedly beautiful San Juan Mountains. The trail up Handies Peak is just across the road from the Silver Creek Trailhead, and occasionally hikers climb all three of the fourteeners in a single day. But if this is your plan you had better get an early start and be prepared for a very long, tiring day. (See page 336 for more information about the Handies Peak hike.)

    For the first 3.0 miles the trail follows the north side of Silver Creek, occasionally straying as much as 300 yards from the water but more often staying within a few feet of the shore. Only after climbing into a large cirque north of Red Cloud Peak where Silver Creek originates does the trail finally leave the streambed to begin the climb to the summit ridge. You will probably notice that the first mile or so of the trail is actually an old, overgrown jeep or wagon road. It is barely recognizable as a road now, but it was originally built to service at least two mines above the creek.

    As you walk along Silver Creek it will soon become clear how it got its name. Some sections of the creek have an unusual silvery blue-gray color that is caused by dissolved minerals precipitating out of the water. Interestingly, the precipitation is most pronounced in areas where the creek is joined by smaller side streams. Apparently the side streams carry a different solution of minerals, causing a precipitation reaction to occur when waters are mixed.

    After 2.0 miles the trail enters a particularly beautiful area as it begins climbing into the large cirque north of Red Cloud Peak. This area is well above timberline, and the bowl-shaped cirque is covered with grass and wildflowers. After reaching the east side of the bowl the trail turns south across the headwaters of Silver Creek to begin switchbacking its way up to a ridge on the northeast side of the summit.

    When you reach the crest of the northeast ridge you can see before you the most difficult part of the hike: the path turns and heads straight up the ridge toward the peak. The trail is very steep-1,025 feet of elevation gain over the next 0.6 mile-but an even grater problem is the round volcanic pebbles that cover the crest of the ridge. You will probably be slipping and sliding all the way up. After 0.4 mile the steep, slippery trail reaches a false summit, then it turns south for the last relatively easy 0.2 mile to the top.

    The route from Red Cloud to Sunshine Peak is very straightforward. A long, easy ridge connects the two peaks, and the trail simply follows this ridge in a southerly direction for 1.3 miles to the second summit. After 20 minutes you will reach a 13,500-foot saddle that is the lowest point on the ridge, and from there it is a relatively easy 500-foot climb to the top of Sunshine.

    At 14,001 feet, Sunshine Peak is the lowest summit on Colorado’s list of 55 fourteen-thousand-foot peaks. In some ways, however, it is even more interesting than Red Cloud. Sunshine is a well-defined summit, while Red Cloud appears to be simply the highest point on a long ridge. Also, Sunshine peak looks directly down into the Lake Fork Gunnison River Valley where the trail starts. Both peaks offer fine views of many other fourteeners in the area, most notably Uncompahgre to the north and Handies to the west.

    For the return portion of this hike many people choose to take a shortcut route down one of the gullies on the west side of the summit ridge. I don’t recommend this. The steep western slopes of the two peaks are covered with loose talus, and it is almost impossible to make the descent without rolling rocks down on people below. Furthermore, the shortcut is not really that much shorter-it will get you back to the trailhead only about a half-hour sooner. The BLM has posted a sign on the summit ridge to discourage hikers from leaving the trail, and I highly recommend that you heed their advice. Nevertheless, so many people choose the shortcut route that I feel I should offer some information about it.

    0.4 mile north of Sunshine Peak, where the trail passes the lowest point between Red Cloud and Sunshine, the Bureau of Land Management has posted a sign that says "Dangerous Area, This Is Not a Trail. Please Return Via Red Cloud". This saddle is the most common starting point for the shortcut down the talus slopes. There is a crude trail down the slope for about 100 feet, but soon the trail disappears leaving you to choose your own route. As you walk/slide down the steep slope you should angle somewhat to the north, because there are cliffs directly below the saddle.

    After you have lost about 800 feet the slope begins to level out somewhat, and soon you will begin to see a trail descending along the east side of South Fork Silver Creek. At first it is marked only by cairns and stone monuments, but by the time you have descended to about 12,400 feet the trail is quite obvious. Just before reaching timberline the trail passes within 250 yards of an old mine on the left side of the gully, and five minutes later you will see the remains of an old cabin in a grove of Engelmann spruce beside the trail. The cabin undoubtedly belonged to the person working the mine. Fifteen minutes beyond the cabin the trail crosses Silver Creek and joins the main trail. From there you can retrace your steps the last 1.5 miles to the trailhead.

      

     
    The book includes more text, more photographs, and trail maps.

    If you are interested in a supplemental map of Red Cloud and Sunshine Peaks
    we recommend:
    Silverton, Ouray, Telluride, Lake City (Trails Illustrated, map #141)

    Click here for DISCOUNTED MAP ORDERS

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